Telman Aliev, Gambar Guluyev, Asif Rzayev, Fakhrad Pashayev
Technology of Adaptive Control of the Onset of Accidents at Technical Facilities
Abstract. At present, the beginning of the transition to an emergency state is not reflected in the readings of measuring devices of control systems of compressor stations, drilling units, oil wells, pumping stations, water supply facilities, etc. They are operated in a mode of continuous rotary motion under high pressure and their malfunctions are detected by control systems when they take an expressed form. In spite of this, masters take action on the basis of this information and possible accidents are eliminated. However, there are cases when this proves to be delayed and the accident cannot be avoided. At the same time, when a malfunction occurs, the dynamics of the facility's functioning and the spectrum of controlled signals change, and noises appear, which become carriers of diagnostic information. While still using the traditional technology, an alternative technology is proposed to control the onset and dynamics of the development of accidents, which allows signaling the beginning of the latent period of the accident, greatly facilitating the work of operating personnel, which contributes to enhancing the accident-free operation of the facilities under consideration.
Keywords: accident, malfunction, control, signaling, technical facilities, compressor stations, oil wells, pumping stations, controlled signals, noise, informative attribute
Download PDF
DOI: